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After Hammer experienced a smashing success with The Quatermass Xperiment, it knew it had a good thing on its hands--sci-fi films could make money, big money, and this realization helped persuade the small studio to take a shot at horror as well...with the classic Hammer horror films the ripe result. But when Hammer sought to repeat its success with the first Quatermass film in a sequel, the results were disappointing, as we'll learn as we examine...
By J. KNIGHT (Note: This is the second installment of a series that examines the Quatermass films. The first article, which dealt with The Quatermass Xperiment, can be found here. The third article, which will concern the third and final Quatermass film, will appear in next month's issue.) I dont know anyone who watches old horror/sci-fi movies for the keen characterizations. We watch them for the monsters, mainly, and maybe for a bit of sexual titillation from damsels in distress or vampires in low cut gowns. Gothic sets and misty moors may enter the picture. But "characterization" hardly registers on the classic horror fans thrill-o-meter. And yet....
When I consider the old Universal monsters, theyre all tortured in some way, and I dont mean physically. I mean the alienation of Frankensteins Monster, the eternal loneliness of Dracula, the torment of the Wolf Man. Even the schlockier entries will offer up a guilty scientist who regrets his experiment-gone-bad or something like a love triangle (okay, often imagined by a writer whos never had a date in his life, but at least the writers attempts at romantic banter are good for a chuckle). Usually theres something to remind us that were watching living, breathing human beings and not game pieces on a checkerboard. And then theres Quatermass II: Enemy from Space (1957) the second and least of the Quatermass trilogy.
Ive seen this film several times. Once for fun, then once again years later when I began this article and realized that I remembered almost nothing of the film except people running around an oil refinery. Seeing it for the second time I was filled with such apathy that I put off writing the article until once again, like helium from a balloon, all memory of the story had seeped out of my consciousness. I had to sit down and watch Quatermass II for a third time, which is more than the recommended adult dosage. Like a character in a Lovecraftian drama, I hurry to get my thoughts down on paper before all recollection of the film vanishes, like a dream upon waking.
It isnt that Quatermass II is a bad film. It isnt. Ive certainly sat through much worse. Then again, Ive enjoyed much worse films more than I enjoyed Quatermass II. The plots a good one, if familiar. Aliens (who live on an asteroid we cant see because its in orbit "on the dark side of the Earth") arrive inside small meteorites. When someone handles one of the meteorites, it breaks open and a gaseous alien infects them and takes over the persons mind. The aliens are up to no good, building a phony "artificial food factory" that is actually a breeding ground for more aliens.
Quatermass (Brian Donlevy) happens upon the plant accidentally and is struck by its similarity to a lunar base hes designed, which hell build once he gets the kinks worked out of his atomic rocket. While investigating the plant, Quatermasss assistant, Marsh (Bryan Forbes), becomes infected by a meteorite. Gas-masked guards appear, rough Quatermass up a bit, and take Marsh back to the plant. Quatermass embarks on a campaign to find out whats going on at the plant and to rescue Marsh. Hes drawn into a web of intrigue as we learn that the aliens have infected, and thus control, various leaders of British society who are protecting the plant.
The problem is, weve seen this same plot rendered with much more pizzazz in films such as Invaders From Mars (1953) and Invasion Of The Body Snatchers (1956). Even 1958s similarly-themed I Married A Monster From Outer Space offers more humanity and emotional range than Quatermass II. And jeez...when I start praising the "humanity and emotional range" of I Married A Monster From Outer Space, you know Im setting the bar pretty darned low. Still, Quatermass II manages to stumble over it. I have pages of notes delineating the plot in excruciating detail. I will spare you, and myself, the tedium of going through them. In short, Quatermass infiltrates the plant at the same time that angry villagers storm the gates and eventually we meet the hideous alien blobs ("Thousands of tiny creatures that can join together and expand into things a hundred feet high!" in Quatermasss words) who are being acclimated to Earths atmosphere within big old domes.
I hesitate to say much more about the plot because, in the case of Quatermass II, plot is all there is. I honestly cant remember any film being quite as characterless as this one. Quatermass is his usual truculent, science-obsessed self, but with a softer edge this time around. In one scene he actually apologizes to one of his employees, a breakthrough that must have made his therapist beam with pride. Theres a reporter (Sidney James) whos a drunk. And a police captain (John Longden) whos likeable enough. Theres a member of Parliament (Tom Chatto) whos determined to get to the bottom of the situation. But emotionally, they all run the gamut from A to...well, they pretty much stick with A.
Watching Quatermass II is like watching someone else play a video game. The characters go here and do this and go there and do that, and it all makes sense, pretty much, but darned if I can summon up an ounce of concern over the fate of any of these human zeroes. Quatermass II reunites the writing team of Nigel Kneale and Val Guest from the first Quatermass film, The Quatermass Xperiment, and Guest is back in the directors chair. Its all quite competent (well, except for that "dark side of the Earth" bit) but some essential element is lacking, the one that keeps you in your seat rather than rooting in the refrigerator for a piece of cheese. Missing also, this time around, is co-writer Richard H. Landau. Coincidence? All in all, I havent had so little to say about a genre filmor had such a devil of a time sitting through onesince I reviewed the German-British co-production The Brain for the HORROR-WOOD article "Brains! Brains! Brains!" (Part Two). That movie put me to sleep five times before I reached the end.
Quatermass II: Enemy From Space is nowhere nearly that soporific. But on an insomniac night when the rats scratch inside your skull and even the Shopping Channel wont lull you to sleep, you could do worse than to reach for Quatermass II. Quatermass II was followed, luckily, by my favorite Quatermass film, Five Million Years To Earth, which Ill take a more enthusiastic look at next time. But first, I think I need a nap. (J. Knight's supernatural thriller Risen is available from Pinnacle Books. Reviews and a sample can be viewed on his Website.) Thanks, Jay. No doubt about it, Quatermass II was a big letdown from the original film and certainly helped bring the whole Quatermass film franchise to a creaking halt--at least for a while. Still, it's not a bad film, one that does manage to inject some palpable feelings of paranoia and helplessness. But, then again, it's supposed to be a Quatermass film, after all, and that's where it fails to even come close to the excellence set by The Quatermass Xperiment. Fortunately, this wasn't the last Quatermass film... Article copyright © J. Knight |